Plumbing
 
Airconditioning
 
Industrial
 
Underfloor-Heating
 
name: 
company: 
email: 
 


27 May 2009:
Issue 17


Green Point Stadium

Harbour Bridge Hotel

The One & Only


Underfloor-Heating
Main ResidentialCommercialSolar PDF Library
Man learnt very early to place the kettle filled with water over the fire. It is well-known that heat rises, therefore it is most economical for heating to take place from below.

The feeling of warmth is extremely important. A radiant source of heat, or a draught, is normally felt more intensely than simply low temperatures. Therefore a large heated surface is preferable to a small, intense source of heat.

The combination of radiant heat and gentle convected heat from below is certainly the best solution. In modern times, reliable underfloor heating systems have become a reality thanks to Uponor PE-Xa pipes. Laying a flexible pipe under the floor has made this method economically feasible. Several litres of warm water circulate in the floor spreading an even heat providing the ultimate feeling of comfort.

There are major benefits when using Uponor PE-Xa in underfloor heating. The installation is fast, simple and guaranteed. The water in these pipes can be heated using various methods, e.g., oil burners, gas burners, solar energy, electricity to name but a few. With underfloor heating, you can position your furniture as you please. There are no wall mounted radiators present to determine how the furniture should be placed, no electrical heaters to drag around. Underfloor heating ensures that there is less dust and the hygienic environment will be improved through minimal thermal air circulation. The ultimate reason for choosing hydronic underfloor heating though is undoubtedly the comfort value that is derived from a large surface at relatively low temperature. This ensures that the heating is most efficient, positioned where it is best felt - at your feet. Keeping your feet warm makes your whole body feel warm.

Residential
Commercial
Solar
Heating the floor from underneath is nothing new. In fact it was the Romans that first made fire under a raised floor and passed the smoke through a labyrinth of tunnels under each floor to heat from below. Under floor heating is now internationally accepted as a system that achieves the best comfort levels. Afripex together with our proprietary software, design a full UFH layout together with complete system specification to ensure complete satisfaction. Using a manifold system see: General: Wirsbo UFH Manifold (231 KB) Heated water is passed through the floor of each room and is controlled by a thermostat to offer room temperature as required. Various heat sources including electric, solar, paraffin and coal boilers are available. Turnkey design is completed using engineering design principles see: General: Basics UFH Manual 2002 (3.16 MB) The system is commissioned by trained and accredited installers and is backed by a 10 year warranty.

The design utilizes insulation to ensure that heat loss from the building is kept to a minimum thereby reducing energy required to maintain building comfort when compared with conventional systems. Not every application lends itself to placing pipes under the floor. This is evident particularly on building that require retro-fitting or buildings that have expensive floor coverings that cannot be limited. In this case we use a more conventional radiator type system. See General: Wirsbo Radiator Heating System (270 KB) Our design software also allows us to use Radiator systems in combination with underfloor heating which provides total design flexibility.
Commercial Underfloor/underslab heating offers engineers more flexibility when designing heated chambers or enclosures. The concept is identical to heating a home but is scaled up in size depending on the commercial requirement. Heating commercial enclosures is excellent for the drying off goods. It offers a uniform temperature over a large area. The system is also “under the skin” of the building which means that access to an area is not restricted and there are no items that can be tampered with during the running of the plant or area that is heated. See: Tech Data Sheet: Meltaway - The perfect solution (146 KB) Under floor heating has no impact of the placing of machinery as it is completely hidden. There are many commercial applications using underfloor heating. Football and Rugby fields can be heated to improve turf quality, prevent frost which allows for better usage. See: Tech Data Sheet: Meltaway Footballfield ref (1.10 MB) Snow can also be melted and is used on Airport runways in many of the world’s airports that are susceptible to cold weather. Some of the more diverse applications can be found in: Tech Data Sheet: Meltaway Leaflet reference (2.28 MB) With all the above applications are covered by our design manual specific to these industrial applications. A closer look at our design manual Tech Data Sheet: Meltaway Manual (565 KB) will provide more ideas.
South Africa is one of the areas globally that has very high solar gain while at the same time having few overcast days during that gain. This means that we can use Solar heating to not only heat our domestic water for showering and bathing but we can use the Solar system as a heat source for Under floor heating. The concept is to use the high solar gain during the daylight hours to heat the building so that when the building is occupied during the night the building structure is warm until the next sunrise. Afripex has completed numerous projects using Solar as a heat source, some will be seen in the project files.


PDF Library
 
name: 
password: 


Certified Installers:
View a list of companies employing certified installers of Wirsbo products, trained by Afripex staff.



Promotional Items:
View our promotional items including product catalogues & cycle gear available from our offices.



Online Tools:
We have provided some Online Tools for your convenience: calculate Heat Loss etc.



PDF Library:
Browse the PDF library for more info about Afripex products and how to make them work for you.